What is high definition video?
Wikipedia says it’s “any video system of higher resolution than standard-definition (SD) video, and most commonly involves display resolutions of 1280×720 pixels (720p) or 1920×1080 pixels (1080i/1080p)”.
So, apparently, an image of 1920 by 1080 pixels is high definition. The following image(when clicked) is 1920 by 1080 pixels so it must be high definition.
I’ll assume there are no arguments with that.
What about the next image?
Well, it’s certainly 1920 by 1080 which means it’s high definition, but what happened?
What happened is the source was much much smaller.
You see, it’s all about the source. If you didn’t use a very high quality (expensive) camera, if you’ve done any kind of encoding that was lossless(unlikely), or did the encoding to a size smaller than 1920×1080…. it’s high definition only by technicality and it’s certainly of lower quality.
What do you think happens when you watch HD TV? The creators of whatever show you’re watching film it on expensive cameras. Then they encode it using a lossy codec (quality lost). Then it gets sent to the network which re-encodes it using another, probably different, lossy codec(more quality lost) with their own stuff added to be broadcast to your television provider. The cable/sat provider re-encodes it yet again using another different lossy codec (more quality lost) adding their own stuff and it’s transmitted to your box which decodes it. So that’s at least 3 times it’s encoded, losing quality each time, and these are just the encoding we know about. It could be done several times more on it’s path to you. We don’t know what encoders they use, but we can be certain they don’t use lossless codecs and we don’t know what size they are encoded at.
The same is true for Blu-Ray. We don’t know how many times it was encoded, at what sizes, and the codec they use (h.264), though it has a lossless function, isn’t used and probably can’t be used on BluRay players.
All we see is the 1920×1080 result and by then the fact that it’s HD doesn’t mean a whole lot.
Sorry to burst your bubble. :/


